Roof Pitch Calculator

Calculate roof pitch and angle

Pitch
Angle (degrees)
Area Multiplier

Roof pitch: rise in inches per 12 inches horizontal run. 6/12 means 6 inch rise per foot. 4/12 to 12/12 common for shingles. Minimum 4/12 for asphalt shingles, 3/12 with special underlayment. Steeper roofs have more surface area (use multiplier).

Quick Tips

  • Always order 10-15% extra materials for waste
  • Check local building codes before starting
  • Measure twice, cut once — verify all inputs

Frequently Asked Questions

Rise in inches per 12 inches horizontal run. Example: 6/12 means 6 inch rise per foot.

4/12 pitch minimum for asphalt shingles. 3/12 acceptable with special underlayment.

Level 12 inches from roof surface, measure vertical distance from level to roof.